Germany’s latest election has reshaped its political landscape, with the center-right CDU, led by Friedrich Merz, emerging victorious. Here’s what we learned:
1. AfD Becomes a Strong Opposition Force
With 20% of the vote, the far-right AfD is now Germany’s main opposition party. This marks the first time a hard-right group has held such a role in post-war Germany. Their influence may grow as they prepare for 2029 elections.
2. Coalition Talks Begin
Merz must now form a coalition government, likely with the center-left SPD. While they may align on economic policies, they face challenges on defense and migration issues.
3. The AfD’s Musk Endorsement Had Little Impact
Elon Musk’s support for the AfD didn’t significantly boost their results. Despite high-profile endorsements, their final vote share barely crossed 20%.
4. A Shift in Germany’s Defense Policy
Merz has called for Europe to reduce its reliance on U.S. military support. He may push for higher defense spending and possibly reintroduce conscription.
5. Stricter Immigration Policies
Merz promised to tighten border security from day one. However, enforcing strict migration controls may conflict with EU regulations.
6. Olaf Scholz Faces Political Uncertainty
The SPD suffered its worst result in history. Scholz is expected to step down as party leader, though he may still hold a minor role in the new coalition.
Germany now stands at a political crossroads, with big decisions ahead on defense, migration, and European relations.
